Grammar » 15 » There is / There are
The affix
-taqaq- is used to express the English
there is / there are. It is added to the end of nouns and must be followed by a subject ending:
| kaapitaqaqqa? |
Is there coffee? |
When we want to say "there is...", Inuktut speakers avoid the construction -taqaqtuq, and use the affix -talik instead:
| ii, kaapitalik. |
Yes, there is coffee. |
Note that -talik is never used to make a negative sentence. Instead -taqaq- + -nngit + tuq is used.
| kaapitaqanngittuq |
There is no coffee. |
-taqaq- deletes final consonants of any nouns it is added to:
| paippaaq |
paper |
| paippaataqaqqa? |
Is there any paper? |
| ii, paippaatalik |
Yes, there is paper. |
| aagga, paippaataqanngittuq |
No, there is no paper. |